Soldiers who have served in the
Middle East have been sending back scary pictures of a beastie called
"the camel spider". It is rumoured to
be faster than 25mph, poisonous, hairy, and able to tackle small animals and
unafraid of humans. This
picture
in particular seems to show that the spider is HUGE. Actually the truth is
...
Camel spiders are
not spiders. They are sometimes called "wind scorpions"
but they are not scorpions either. They are a different species of
arthropod called solipugids which are not venomous or have
silk-making capacity. The name 'camel spider' may come from their
often being found on corpses of camels which has lead to the myth
that they actually can kill camels. In truth, they will use the body
of a camel to prey upon other insects that gather around carrion.
Also, it has been said that the camel spider will use the hair it
collects to build a nest. Whether or not it will use human hair collected
from sleeping soldiers is also not confirmed.
They are found in the Middle East, in the desert
and also in desert regions in Mexico and the United States. They hunt mostly
at night when the sun is down and would otherwise overheat their bodies.
They are shade-loving so often they will follow in the footsteps of a moving
person leading to the myth that they pursue humans. They also have been
seen tracking vehicles for the same reason.
click for larger image
Camel spiders have a leg-span of 5" but are
not "as big as dinner plates" as rumoured. They also are not as fast
as 24mph but are extremely fast, with a maximum speed of 10mph (athletes
can typically run at 23mph). It is their speed that also gives them
the name "wind spider". As you can see in the video, this
helps them overcome all kinds of prey including lizards, rodents and
occasionally birds.
Like most creatures smaller than us, camel
spiders do not attack humans unless provoked. When they do choose to fight
they have formidable jaws that can render a painful bite. However, this
is not poisonous. Instead the camel spiders will crush their prey into tiny
bits and suck in the juices. Camel spiders are sometimes encountered by
humans because they are attracted to light at night and so occasionally
venture into tents or wander around fireplaces.